Conventions
Convention on Biological Diversity
(CBD)
The National Parks & Conservation is the Focal Point for the Subsidiary
Body for Scientific, Technical and Technological Advice (SBSTTA) for
CBD. Mauritius signed the Convention of Biological Diversity on the
10th September 1992.
Convention on International
Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES)
CITES is a conservation tool of major importance and provides a global
basis for the conservation of species in trade, through the listing
of species on Appendices to the Convention. Mauritius signed the Convention
on International Trade in Endangered Species of wild Fauna and Flora
1973 that came into force on the 27th July 1975.
The National Parks & Conservation
Service is the CITES Management Authority of the Republic of Mauritius.
Some 1,700 permits are issued every year by NPCS for the export, re-export
or import of animal/plants parts listed under CITES.
RAMSAR Convention
Mauritius became a member of the Ramsar Convention on 30th September
2001. NPCS is the national focal point for Ramsar Convention on wetlands
and Mauritius together with South Africa and Kenya also forms part
of the scientific technical and review panel of Ramsar convention
which is a scientific advisory body to Ramsar.
African Eurasian Migratory
Waterbird Agreement (AEWA)
The AFRICAN EURASIAN MIGRATORY WATERBIRD AGREEMENT
is an Agreement under the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory
Species of Wild Animals (CMS) better known as the Bonn Convention.
AEWA aims to create by the Range States a legal basis for concerted
conservation and management policy for migratory waterbirds species.
The Agreement covers some 170 species of migratory waterbirds over
an area of 60 million square kilometers. The AEWA region covers the
entire continents of Africa and Europe, the Middle East and Asia Minor,
much of Central Asia and Central Siberia, Greenland and a number of
Canadian arctic islands. The Republic of Mauritius signed the Agreement
on 26 October 2000.
Conservation of Migratory Species
of Wild Animals (CMS)
The Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals
aims to conserve terrestrial, marine and avian species over the whole
of their migratory range. The CMS was negotiated with the intent of
developing an agreement designed to allow expansion and revision of
commitments and thus providing a framework for the negotiation to
species-specific sub-agreements. The CMS was adopted in 1979 and entered
in force on 1 November 1983. The National Parks and Conservation Service
was designated as the focal point of CMS in Mauritius on 30 July 2003.
The Convention on the CMS was signed by the Republic of Mauritius
on 1 June 2004.
SADC Wildlife Sector
Wildlife within the SADC region is exceptionally diverse, and enhances
significantly the quality and value of region’s tourism. In
addition to this, wildlife has traditionally been a source of foods,
skins and other raw materials for the rural population. In recognition
of all these values, SADC has developed a Protocol on Wildlife, signed
in 1999 in Maputo by the SADC Head of state and Government as a main
regional policy framework.
World Conservation Union
(IUCN)
Mauritius is a member of the World Conservation Union. IUCN’s
mission is to influence, encourage and assist societies throughout
the world to conserve the integrity and diversity of nature and to
ensure that any use of natural resources is equitable and ecologically
sustainable.